stockrowServe Robotics Inc.
SERV Industrials Integrated Freight & Logistics
Serve Robotics Inc.’s revenue for fiscal 2025 (year ended December 2025) was $2.7 million, up 46.2% from fiscal 2024. In the quarter to June 2026, revenue grew 404.4%, EPS fell 122.2% and free cash flow fell 97.5%, each against the same quarter a year earlier. Revenue growth for three consecutive years.
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Serve Robotics Inc. (SERV) Beneish M-score
Serve Robotics Inc.'s Beneish M-score for fiscal 2025 cannot be worked out: gross margin index cannot be worked out.
Beneish M-score, annual
Annual newest first
| Period | Beneish M-score | Change (points) |
|---|
How fiscal 2025’s score is made up
| Component | This year | Year before | Result | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days’ sales in receivables index | 3.79 | — | 3.49 | |
| Gross margin index | — | — | n/a | — |
| Asset quality index | 12.67 | — | 5.12 | |
| Sales growth index | 1.46 | — | 1.30 | |
| Depreciation index | 0.96 | — | 0.11 | |
| SG&A index | 2.57 | — | −0.44 | |
| Total accruals to total assets | (0.06) | — | −0.27 | |
| Leverage index | 0.74 | — | −0.24 | |
| Beneish M-score | n/a — gross margin index cannot be worked out | — | ||
How the Beneish M-score works
M = −4.84 + 0.920 × DSRI + 0.528 × GMI + 0.404 × AQI + 0.892 × SGI + 0.115 × DEPI − 0.172 × SGAI + 4.679 × TATA − 0.327 × LVGI (Beneish, 1999): eight changes in the accounts from one fiscal year to the next, which the model weighs for the pattern seen in companies that later restated their earnings. Higher is worse.
| below −2.22 | Low — no pattern the model associates with manipulation |
|---|---|
| −2.22 to −1.78 | Elevated |
| above −1.78 | Flagged by the model |
−1.78 is the cut-off usually quoted from the paper, −2.22 a common conservative one. A statistical screen, not a finding of wrongdoing.
When asset quality, depreciation or SG&A cannot be worked out, that index is set to 1, as Beneish did, and the breakdown says so; with all three missing there is no score. Depreciation includes amortisation, and asset quality leaves out securities. Not worked out for banks, insurers and REITs.
Beneish M-score against peers
| Company | Beneish M-score |
|---|---|
| PAL Proficient Auto Logistics, Inc. compare | −2.9× |
| FWRD Forward Air Corporation compare | −2.6× |
| HUBG Hub Group, Inc. compare | −2.6× |
| CYRX CryoPort, Inc. compare | −2.4× |
| RLGT Radiant Logistics, Inc. compare | −2.3× |
| FLX BingEx Limited compare | −1.3× |
| NCEW New Century Logistics (BVI) Limited compare | 5.9× |
| PSIG PS International Group Ltd. compare | — |
| SERV Serve Robotics Inc. | — |
What Beneish M-score is
The Beneish M-Score combines eight year-on-year changes in the accounts into a statistical screen for patterns seen in companies that overstated earnings.
−4.84 + 0.920 × DSRI + 0.528 × GMI + 0.404 × AQI + 0.892 × SGI + 0.115 × DEPI − 0.172 × SGAI + 4.679 × TATA − 0.327 × LVGI