Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

LGND Healthcare Biotechnology

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated’s revenue for fiscal 2025 (year ended December 2025) was $268.1 million, up 60.4% from fiscal 2024.

Revenue
−31.8%
EPS
−123.8%
Free cash flow
−268.5%
Total debt
+153.3%

Quarter to September 2026, against a year earlier

306.43 7.43 +2.48%
Market cap
$6.0B
P/E
118×
Fwd P/E
88.3×
Dividend yield
—
F-score
6/9
Altman Z
5.45
Beneish M
−4.02
Dividend safety
n/a

Revenue by segment Fiscal 2025

  • Development and Licensing of Biopharmaceutical Assets

Every year since 2011 →

Insider Decisions last twelve months

Sold, $m 33.06
Trades a month
Jan 26 Apr 26 Jul 26 Oct 26
Buy — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sell 1 1 1 7 2 2 5 1 3 2 1 1
Insider Ownership 2.21%

Capital & Financial Ratios $m

Size
Market Cap 5,980.00
Revenue ttm 253.83
Net income ttm 51.46
Free cash flow ttm 80.58
Net debt Q 680.82
Valuation
P/E 118.18 (above 35: high)
Forward P/E 88.30 (above 35: high)
Price / sales 24.10 (above 10: high)
Forward P/S Powerpack
Price / FCF 58.71
Price / book 6.36 (above 6: high)
Financial health
Current ratio Q 13.35 (at or above 1.5: strong)
Debt / equity Q 1.17
Interest coverage Q (5.44)
Growth
Revenue growth Q −31.80% (below 0%: shrinking)
Operating income growth Q −128.69% (below 0%: shrinking)
EPS, this year +17.48% (at or above 15%: strong)
EPS, next year A +25.73% (at or above 15%: strong)
Revenue, next year A +8.36%
EPS, past 5 yrs —
EPS, next 5 yrs A +20.09% (at or above 15%: strong)

Green and red mark values outside typical ranges; (Q) is the latest quarter, (A) analysts’ estimates. How we judge →

Valuation vs history

P/E against its own 10 years 86.80%
10-year low 10-year high
P/S against its own 10 years 99.52%
10-year low 10-year high
P/B against its own 10 years 98.53%
10-year low 10-year high
EV/Sales against its own 10 years 99.52%
10-year low 10-year high
EV/FCF against its own 10 years 91.56%
10-year low 10-year high

Dividends

Yield
—
Annual rate
—
Payout ratio
—

Assets vs Liabilities $m

2023 2024 2025 Q'26
Cash 170 266 756 447
Receivables 39 42 61 83
Inventory 24 14 9 15
Other 3 9 6 7
237 332 832 531
2023 2024 2025 Q'26
Payables 2 5 3 40
ST’ Debt — — — —
Other 0 2 0 5
17 37 37 40

Compound Annual Growth %

10y 5y 3y
Sales 14.06% 10.39% 10.96%
Cash Flow 1.69% (1.99%) (28.99%)
Earnings (5.95%) 0.00% 0.00%
Book Value 15.67% 7.47% 19.41%

Earnings Trends EPS, adjusted, against the consensus

EPS $

Mar Jun Sep Dec Year
’26 (0.67) 2.22 (1.43) — —
’25 (2.21) 0.24 5.68 2.12 6.13
’24 4.75 (2.88) (0.39) (1.64) (0.22)
’23 2.33 0.13 (0.59) 1.03 2.94
’22 (0.91) (0.05) 0.02 (1.04) (1.98)
’21 1.05 1.79 0.80 (0.30) 3.34
’20 (1.46) 1.32 (0.42) 0.35 (0.18)
Fiscal quarters ending in the months shown.

Revenue $m

Mar Jun Sep Dec Year
’26 52 64 79 — —
’25 45 48 115 60 268
’24 31 42 52 43 167
’23 44 26 33 28 131
’22 37 50 59 50 196
’21 55 85 65 37 242
’20 33 41 42 47 164
Fiscal quarters ending in the months shown.

Operating Cash Flow $m

Mar Jun Sep Dec Year
’26 49 24 (28) — —
’25 (25) 16 13 46 49
’24 19 13 37 28 97
’23 34 0 8 8 50
’22 52 12 20 53 138
’21 11 20 20 28 79
’20 17 24 13 1 55
Fiscal quarters ending in the months shown.

Free Cash Flow $m

Mar Jun Sep Dec Year
’26 55 24 (25) — —
’25 (24) 18 14 46 48
’24 18 13 41 17 85
’23 32 0 7 (43) (4)
’22 47 5 16 51 120
’21 7 19 18 26 71
’20 17 24 11 0 51
Fiscal quarters ending in the months shown.

Valuation

The price implies free cash flow after share-based pay growing 42.7% a year for ten years. It grew −0.5% a year over the last ten.

Implied
42.7%
10 years, reported
−0.5%
Open the model

Target Price Range

Analyst price targets

Recommendation Rating

1.1
1Buy 2 3Hold 4 5Sell

Ten years at a glance Fiscal years to December

Ten-year view Analyst estimates Powerpack
Group Line 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 TTM Sep ’26 Trend 10 yrs 2026e 2027e 2028e Next 3/yr
Income, $m
Income, $m Revenue 109 141 251 120 164 242 196 131 167 268 254 +10.5% 291 377 431 +17.2%
Gross margin, % 94.89 96.20 97.48 90.57 81.40 74.26 73.08 91.99 93.37 94.57 95.22 (0.3) pt
EBT 8 57 173 797 1 72 36 64 3 159 53 +39.5%
EBT margin, % 7.30 40.56 68.93 662.31 0.79 29.89 18.35 48.48 1.51 59.29 20.77 +52.0 pt
Net income (2) 13 143 629 (3) 57 (33) 52 (4) 124 51 n/m
Per share, $
Per share, $ Revenue 5.23 6.71 11.88 6.33 10.11 14.52 11.63 7.59 9.14 13.86 12.72 +11.4%
Earnings (0.08) 0.60 6.77 33.13 (0.18) 3.46 (1.98) 3.02 (0.22) 6.44 2.59 n/m
Cash flow 2.92 4.21 9.17 (1.54) 3.37 4.74 8.17 2.87 5.31 2.55 4.56 (1.5%)
Capex (0.94) 0.23 (0.51) (0.13) (0.19) (0.50) (1.06) (3.09) (0.67) (0.05) (0.52) (27.1%)
Free cash flow 1.98 4.44 8.66 (1.68) 3.18 4.24 7.12 (0.22) 4.64 2.50 4.04 +2.6%
Book value 16.38 19.01 26.51 40.39 43.84 49.38 35.42 40.52 45.40 52.60 48.18 +13.8%
Shares, m 21 21 21 19 16 17 17 17 18 19 20 (0.8%)
Valuation, ×
Valuation, × P/E 0.00 163.60 14.24 2.41 0.00 31.61 0.00 23.79 0.00 30.01 118.18 26.6
P/S 13.87 14.63 8.09 11.66 6.97 7.53 5.68 9.53 11.73 13.64 24.10 10.3
P/B 4.43 5.16 3.62 1.83 1.61 2.21 1.86 1.78 2.36 3.59 6.36 2.8
EV/Sales 14.80 14.93 7.54 8.09 7.21 7.45 5.04 8.86 10.63 12.77 27.08 9.7
EV/FCF 39.17 22.24 9.97 (27.72) 24.13 26.11 8.84 (301.84) 19.80 56.19 65.98 (12.3)
Cash, $m
Cash, $m Operating cash flow 61 89 194 (29) 55 79 138 50 97 49 91 (2.3%)
Capex (20) 5 (11) (3) (3) (8) (18) (53) (12) (1) (10) (27.7%)
Free cash flow 41 93 183 (32) 51 71 120 (4) 85 48 81 +1.8%
Balance, $m
Balance, $m Working capital (64) (2) 788 1,107 400 423 165 221 294 795 491 n/m
Net debt 101 42 (138) (430) 39 (19) (125) (170) (266) (310) 681 n/m
Shareholders’ equity 341 400 561 767 710 821 597 701 830 1,017 962 +12.9%
Returns, %
Returns, % ROA (0.30) 1.97 14.84 45.67 (0.21) 4.30 (3.24) 6.73 (0.47) 9.95 2.77 +10.3 pt
ROIC 6.20 9.64 24.17 149.54 3.13 8.10 0.40 1.41 (2.50) 3.62 0.91 (2.6) pt
ROE (0.57) 3.39 29.84 94.76 (0.40) 7.47 (4.70) 8.03 (0.53) 13.47 5.38 +14.0 pt
People
People Employees 22 39 116 115 115 154 76 58 68 47 — +8.8%
Revenue/emp, $m 4.95 3.62 2.17 1.05 1.42 1.57 2.58 2.26 2.46 5.70 — +1.6%
Negative figures in brackets.
estimates

All 10 years →

Fiscal years to Dec 2025 · latest quarter Sep 2026 · fundamentals updated 6 Nov 2026

Business profile

Updated

Ligand Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical royalty company. Rather than relying primarily on selling medicines itself, it invests in rights to receive payments tied to medicines developed and sold by other companies. Its customers and counterparties include drug developers, pharmaceutical companies, inventors and institutions that own royalty rights. Todd Davis is its chief executive officer.

Ligand buys existing royalty rights, finances drug development in exchange for a share of future sales, and acquires companies or assets that contain royalty rights. Its partners generally handle the clinical development, regulatory work, manufacturing and commercial sales of the underlying products. Ligand evaluates investments and manages the resulting portfolio.

Where the money comes from and where it goes Fiscal 2025

Fiscal 2025: revenue by segment, and margins
Development and Licensing of Biopharmaceutical Assets 268 100.00%
Gross margin 94.57%
Operating margin 15.29%
Pre-tax margin 59.29%

Revenue by segment since 2011

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated vs peers in Biotechnology (Q) = latest quarter vs a year earlier

Company Market cap P/E Fwd P/E Revenue growth (Q) EPS growth (Q) FCF growth (Q) Gross margin (Q) EBIT margin (Q) Compare
IONS Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $6.5B — (loss-making) — (loss-making) −40.73% (below 0%: shrinking) n/m +299.29% (above 0%: growing) 98.98% (38.18%) Compare
ORKA Oruka Therapeutics, Inc. $6.4B — (loss-making) — — n/m −43.00% (below 0%: shrinking) 0.00% 0.00% Compare
MIRM Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $6.1B — (loss-making) — (loss-making) +39.63% (above 0%: growing) n/m −114.22% (below 0%: shrinking) 81.06% (32.17%) Compare
LGND Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated $6.0B 116× 88.3× −31.80% (below 0%: shrinking) n/m −268.45% (below 0%: shrinking) 96.63% (20.01%)
IMVT Immunovant, Inc. $5.9B — (loss-making) — — n/m −5.96% (below 0%: shrinking) 0.00% 0.00% Compare
BLTE Belite Bio, Inc. Sponsored ADR $5.8B — (loss-making) — — n/m +64.67% (above 0%: growing) — 0.00% Compare
CGON CG Oncology, Inc. $5.7B — (loss-making) — (loss-making) +2,125.00% (above 0%: growing) n/m −67.60% (below 0%: shrinking) (239.24%) (7,467.68%) Compare
KOD Kodiak Sciences Inc. $5.7B — (loss-making) — — n/m −33.86% (below 0%: shrinking) 0.00% 0.00% Compare
PTCT PTC Therapeutics, Inc. $5.5B — (loss-making) 42.2× +69.57% (above 0%: growing) n/m +90.28% (above 0%: growing) 93.39% 7.02% Compare
Median of peers $5.8B — — +54.60% — −19.91% 0.00% 0.00%

All 621 Biotechnology stocks →

From the latest earnings call

Updated

  • CEO Todd Davis said Filspari and assets acquired through XOMA helped drive royalty revenue growth, while the acquisition added commercial assets and pipeline programs.
  • CFO Octavio Espinoza said Ligand raised its adjusted earnings forecast while maintaining revenue guidance amid uncertainty over Captisol orders and milestone timing.

Largest institutional holders 13F, quarter to 30 June 2026

Held by institutions 113.56%
Held by the ten largest 58.68%
Holder Shares Stake Change
BlackRock 3.10m 15.57% +139.07k
Vanguard 2.19m 10.98% +77.46k
Invesco 1.20m 6.03% +378.04k
Jupiter Topco 1.04m 5.22% +1.04m
State Street 826.54k 4.15% +47.68k
Fidelity (FMR) 762.83k 3.83% +166.70k
Franklin Templeton 752.04k 3.78% +178.87k
CONGRESS ASSET MANAGEMENT CO 659.91k 3.31% +155.27k
Geode Capital Management 589.02k 2.96% +30.09k
NOMURA ASSET MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL INC. 568.37k 2.85% −4.94k
13F filings for the quarter to 30 June 2026: long positions in US-listed shares reported by managers with $100m or more, ~45 days after the quarter.

Pay and ownership Proxy statement filed 21 April 2026

Ownership

Directors and executive officers, together 5.60%
BlackRock, Inc.55 East 14.20%
Janus Henderson Group plc201 Bishopsgate EC2M 5.20%
Ownership is the proxy’s own table: the directors and officers as a group, and every holder of 5% or more. Read the proxy statement

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND) Latest News

29 Oct

Impact 4 · · GlobeNewswire
Impact 3 · · Associated Press

22 Oct

Impact 3 · · GlobeNewswire

27 Sep

10 Aug

Impact 4 ·

25 Jun

LGND metrics, ten years each

stockrow.com/LGND · Data as of Nov 6, 2026 · For information only; not investment advice. · © 2026 stockrow.com