Southern Company (The) SO
- Market cap
- $95.3B
- P/E
- 19.9×
Follow SO
Target Price Range
Analyst price targets
Free account| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46.00 | 46.71 | 42.38 | 43.26 | 41.96 | 56.69 | 60.71 | 61.56 | 65.80 | 80.46 |
Analyst estimates 2026–2028 Powerpack |
Low Price
|
||
| 54.64 | 53.51 | 49.43 | 64.26 | 71.10 | 68.88 | 80.57 | 75.80 | 94.45 | 100.84 |
High Price
|
|||
| 32,020 | 31,344 | 29,192 | 27,943 | 27,700 | 27,300 | 27,700 | 28,100 | 28,600 | 29,800 |
Employees
|
|||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Revenue/Emp
|
|||
| 19,896 | 23,031 | 23,495 | 21,419 | 20,375 | 23,113 | 29,279 | 25,253 | 26,724 | 29,553 |
Revenue
|
|||
| 69.92% | 67.97% | 66.15% | 71.09% | 75.14% | 69.87% | 59.60% | 70.49% | 74.39% | 72.38% |
Gross Margin
|
|||
| 3,480 | 1,068 | 2,749 | 6,542 | 3,496 | 2,576 | 4,223 | 4,345 | 5,229 | 4,999 |
EBT
|
|||
| 17.49% | 4.64% | 11.70% | 30.54% | 17.16% | 11.15% | 14.42% | 17.21% | 19.57% | 16.92% |
EBT Margin
|
|||
| 2,529 | 926 | 2,300 | 4,744 | 3,103 | 2,309 | 3,428 | 3,849 | 4,260 | 4,171 |
Net Income
|
|||
| 2,923 | 3,457 | 3,549 | 3,331 | 3,905 | 3,973 | 4,064 | 4,986 | 5,266 | 6,030 |
Depreciation
|
|||
| 20.92 | 23.03 | 23.03 | 20.48 | 19.26 | 21.78 | 27.24 | 23.13 | 24.38 | 26.79 |
Revenue/Sh
|
|||
| 2.57 | 0.84 | 2.18 | 4.53 | 2.95 | 2.26 | 3.28 | 3.64 | 4.02 | 3.94 |
Earnings/Sh
|
|||
| 5.15 | 6.39 | 6.81 | 5.53 | 6.33 | 5.81 | 5.86 | 6.92 | 8.93 | 8.89 |
Cash Flow/Sh
|
|||
| (7.67) | (7.33) | (4.95) | (2.33) | (6.12) | (6.29) | (7.11) | (8.18) | (7.83) | (11.55) |
Capex/Sh
|
|||
| (2.52) | (0.93) | 1.86 | 3.20 | 0.21 | (0.47) | (1.25) | (1.26) | 1.10 | (2.66) |
Free CF/Sh
|
|||
| 28.11 | 25.85 | 28.75 | 30.64 | 30.74 | 30.69 | 32.12 | 32.26 | 33.46 | 35.24 |
Book Value/Sh
|
|||
| 951 | 1,000 | 1,020 | 1,046 | 1,058 | 1,061 | 1,075 | 1,092 | 1,096 | 1,103 |
Shares
|
|||
| 18.93 | 56.15 | 20.05 | 14.00 | 20.82 | 30.35 | 21.85 | 19.46 | 20.48 | 22.13 |
PE Ratio
|
|||
| 2.34 | 2.05 | 1.91 | 3.11 | 3.19 | 3.15 | 2.64 | 3.06 | 3.38 | 3.25 |
PS Ratio
|
|||
| 1.88 | 1.85 | 1.54 | 2.10 | 2.02 | 2.25 | 2.24 | 2.20 | 2.46 | 2.47 |
PB Ratio
|
|||
| 4.52 | 4.06 | 3.72 | 5.11 | 5.52 | 5.33 | 4.45 | 5.40 | 5.71 | 5.63 |
EV/Sales
|
|||
| (37.43) | (100.21) | 45.97 | 32.69 | 504.52 | (246.48) | (96.82) | (98.92) | 126.99 | (56.72) |
EV/FCF
|
|||
| 4,894 | 6,394 | 6,945 | 5,781 | 6,696 | 6,169 | 6,302 | 7,553 | 9,788 | 9,802 |
Op' Cash Flow
|
|||
| (7,295) | (7,326) | (5,045) | (2,433) | (6,473) | (6,669) | (7,648) | (8,931) | (8,586) | (12,736) |
Capex
|
|||
| (2,401) | (932) | 1,900 | 3,348 | 223 | (500) | (1,346) | (1,378) | 1,202 | (2,934) |
FCF
|
|||
| (3,195) | (3,522) | (4,703) | (2,729) | (3,462) | (1,956) | (5,308) | (3,035) | (5,299) | (5,971) |
Working Cap'
|
|||
| 45,216 | 48,354 | 43,934 | 44,787 | 48,580 | 52,277 | 54,941 | 59,686 | 63,486 | 71,869 |
Total Debt
|
|||
| 43,241 | 46,224 | 42,538 | 42,812 | 47,515 | 50,479 | 53,024 | 58,938 | 62,416 | 70,230 |
Net Debt
|
|||
| 26,730 | 25,852 | 29,330 | 32,050 | 32,525 | 32,567 | 34,532 | 35,225 | 36,674 | 38,867 |
Sh' Equity
|
|||
| 2.60% | 0.76% | 1.95% | 4.02% | 2.58% | 1.91% | 2.69% | 2.90% | 3.09% | 2.89% |
ROA
|
|||
| 4.01% | 2.02% | 3.64% | 6.46% | 3.81% | 2.78% | 3.83% | 3.87% | 4.46% | 4.17% |
ROIC
|
|||
| 10.80% | 3.35% | 8.16% | 15.59% | 9.75% | 7.42% | 10.55% | 11.40% | 12.24% | 11.49% |
ROE
|
|||
Southern Company (The) peers in Utilities Regulated Electric
| Company | Market cap | P/E | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| DUK Duke Energy Corporation | $88.1B | 17.0× | Compare |
| NGG National Grid Transco, PLC | $76.4B | 20.7× | Compare |
| AEP American Electric Power Company, Inc. | $64.1B | 20.3× | Compare |
| NEE NextEra Energy, Inc. | $158.3B | 17.1× | Compare |
| Company | Market cap | P/E | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|
| D Dominion Energy Inc. | $53.1B | 21.1× | Compare |
| ETR Entergy Corporation | $46.9B | 24.9× | Compare |
| XEL Xcel Energy Inc. | $43.4B | 19.0× | Compare |
| EXC Exelon Corporation | $41.4B | 14.8× | Compare |
SO metrics, ten years each
- Revenue
- Net income
- EBITDA
- Free cash flow
- Operating cash flow
- Gross margin
- Operating margin
- Net margin
- Free cash flow margin
- P/E ratio
- P/S ratio
- P/B ratio
- Price to free cash flow
- EV/EBITDA
- EV/Sales
- Return on equity
- Return on assets
- Return on invested capital
- Debt to equity
- Current ratio
- Total debt
- Shares outstanding
- Book value per share
- Revenue growth
Southern Company (The) (SO) key facts
- Southern Company (The) (SO) is an Utilities Regulated Electric company in the Utilities sector, listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
- Southern Company (The)’s revenue for fiscal 2025 (year ended December 2025) was $29.6 billion, up 10.6% from fiscal 2024.
- Net income was $4.2 billion, or $3.94 per share (basic), a net margin of 14.7%.
- As of September 25, 2026, SO traded at $82.88, a market capitalization of $95.3 billion.
- At that price the stock trades at 19.9× trailing-twelve-month earnings and 3.1× sales.
- Southern Company (The) pays an annual dividend of $2.76 per share, a yield of 4.15%, with a payout ratio of 97.5%.
- Return on equity was 11.5% and debt-to-equity 1.73.
Southern Company (The) (SO) Latest News
26 Sep
Southern Company signs a Google-backed nuclear deal tying future capacity upgrades at Georgia reactors to zero-emission credits for Google. The pact could boost earnings via a defined capex pipeline that includes 10 GW of company-owned generation, large battery and gas projects in Georgia, and about $700 million of gas uprates for 400 MW of added capacity. Southern’s stock trades around $82.88 after a recent pullback (30-day -7.7%, 90-day -14.7%). Three-year TSR is 42% and five-year 61.1%, underscoring a solid longer-term track record. Fair-value estimates hover near $99.76, suggesting headroom if contracted data-center demand and funded build plans translate into earnings. The stock’s P/E of 20.5x sits above peers, and risks include slower load growth or funding dilution per share earnings. The deal could be a catalyst, but execution and policy support remain key. Potential growth catalyst with meaningful impact on earnings trajectory and sentiment, contingent on execution and financing, not a guaranteed outcome.
25 Sep
Signed hyperscale data-center deals total 2.4 GW with Alphabet and Oracle, plus a 5–6 GW pipeline. DTE Energy trades near $122, with a 24/7 Wall St. price target of $139.90 and 90% confidence; bull case to about $157. Google’s 1 GW Van Buren Township deal could drive roughly $5 billion of incremental capex through 2032, with another 2 GW in talks. Company says three gigawatts of data-center deals could push long-term EPS growth above 8%; Q4 2025 EPS $1.65 beat estimates; 2025 EPS $7.36; Q1 2026 EPS $1.95 missed vs $2.03; 2026 guidance $7.59–$7.73. Risks include rate-case regulatory pressure, gas base-rate hikes, higher interest expense, and $500–$600 million annual equity issuance through 2030. DTE’s forward multiple (~14x) is cheaper than peers like Southern Company, which remains the longer-term data-center growth bellwether. Rising hyperscale data-center growth and peer-driven capex could shift investor sentiment and valuation for Southern Company.
24 Sep
Vistra (VST) has returned $8.2 billion to shareholders over the past five years—$6.5B in buybacks and $1.7B in dividends—roughly 17.6% of its $46.5B market cap, even as the stock fell about 36% in the last year and trails broader indices over 12 months. The five-year run helped a +715% total return, but near-term Texas/ERCOT conditions are weakening, with wholesale prices and forward curves meaningfully lower, pressuring profitability. Regulators are auditing data-center projects, risking delays in connecting new power-hungry customers. Vistra still targets 2027 Adjusted EBITDA of $7.4B-$7.8B; CFO notes acquisitions could be essential to staying toward the upper end. Growth bets include Helix Digital Infrastructure with KKR and NVIDIA. The key question: can the cash-return engine stay intact if core markets soften? Texas ERCOT headwinds and data-center project delays threaten the durability of Vistra's cash returns and EBITDA guidance.
Southern Company has secured major, long‑term power deals with data‑center customers, highlighting AI‑driven demand. Google will back uprates at Vogtle and Hatch, adding about 96 MW and roughly $900 million in customer benefits over the units’ life, with zero‑emission credits and a tariff awaiting regulator approval. The move accompanies a 25‑year, 3.2‑GW OpenAI contract for a Savannah site (starting 2028) that includes 1 GW of flexible demand. Alabama Power added about 3 GW through other projects. Data-center load tops 1.2 GW, up 55% YoY in Q2, as weather‑adjusted retail sales rose 2.3% to mid‑year. SO projects more than 17 GW of contracted large‑customer demand by the mid‑2030s and a pipeline above 75 GW. Q2 adjusted EPS was $1.13; full‑year guidance is near the top of $4.50–$4.60. Long‑term Google nuclear uprates and OpenAI data‑center contracts expand contracted load and earnings visibility, a material growth driver.
Southern Co. has dropped about 7% over four weeks amid heavy selling pressure. The stock now trades in oversold territory, with an RSI around 22.6, signaling a possible rebound if selling pressure eases. RSI measures momentum on a 0–100 scale, with sub-30 readings often interpreted as oversold, though it isn't a standalone signal. A fundamental note follows: sell-side analysts have been lifting earnings estimates for the current year, pushing the consensus EPS higher in the past 30 days. Southern Co. also holds a Zacks Rank of #2 (Buy), suggesting a favorable revision trend and potential near-term upside. The combination of technical oversold conditions and improving earnings sentiment supports a possible turnaround in the near term. Oversold RSI and rising earnings estimates point to potential near-term upside without signaling a lasting fundamental shift.
23 Sep
Google and Georgia Power announced an agreement to uprate Southern Company’s Vogtle and Hatch nuclear stations, potentially adding about 96 MW of firm output, pending regulatory approval. The deal ties Alphabet to Southern by funding upgrades at existing reactors rather than building new ones, aiming to deliver faster scale than new projects and to improve reliability for Google's AI demand. Georgia Power says the uprates could deliver about $900 million in customer benefits over the units’ lifetimes and avoid the siting and construction risks of new reactors. The 96 MW figure is modest relative to gigawatt-scale data-center needs, and success hinges on regulatory treatment and engineering. If the model spreads, hyperscalers may finance incremental nuclear output, turning existing assets into data-center growth and buying Google time on the grid. Represents a meaningful, scalable funding model that could boost Southern's output and cash flow while signaling a broader shift in how grid constraints are addressed.
Southern Company’s Georgia Power signed an agreement with Google to expand its nuclear capacity by upgrading existing plants rather than building new reactors. The deal targets Georgia Power’s share of the Vogtle and Hatch nuclear facilities and could add about 96 MW of capacity through upgrades to turbines, pumps, motors and cooling systems. Google would subscribe to the arrangement to secure reliable, carbon-free baseload power for rising data-center demand while enabling Georgia Power to extract more output from current assets. The plan awaits Georgia PSC approval. If approved, it could generate about $900 million in projected benefits for customers over the life of the units and prevent non-participating customers from bearing upgrade costs. Regulators will weigh investment, timing and cost allocation between participating and non-participating customers, reflecting a shift toward maximizing existing capital to meet growing demand. Increases nuclear utilization from existing assets with meaningful customer benefits but depends on regulatory approval and project execution.
Southern Co. (SO) closed down 1.97% at $83.47, underperforming the S&P 500, Dow and Nasdaq. Over the past month the stock fell 5.36%, worse than the Utilities sector (-4.18%) and the S&P 500 (+1.26%). Investors await the upcoming earnings disclosure. Street expectations are EPS of $1.65, up 3.13% year over year, with revenue of $8.34 billion, up 6.56%. Full-year Zacks Consensus calls for EPS $4.59 and revenue $31.04 billion, about +6.74% and +5.02% year over year. Recent estimate revisions are noted; positive revisions are framed as a favorable signal. Zacks Rank stands at #3 Hold. Valuation shows a forward P/E of 18.55 (vs industry 16.62) and a PEG of 2.27 (industry 2.46). Utilities Electric Power group ranked 104 of 250. Earnings ahead and estimate revisions could influence sentiment and valuation but are not likely to alter long-term trajectory.
21 Sep
Georgia Power and Google will subscribe to nuclear uprates at Plant Vogtle and Plant Hatch, adding about 96 MW of new capacity and about $900 million in projected customer benefits over the uprated units' lifetimes. The filings (Docket 44280, 56002) request PSC approval for a new NU-1 tariff and an extended power uprate (EPU) for Hatch 1 & 2; Vogtle 1 & 2 EPU was approved in the 2025 IRP. Google will subscribe to NU-1 and receive Zero-Emission Credits (ZECs), helping shield non-participating customers from incremental uprate costs. The program aims to enhance reliability, accelerate clean energy deployment, and deliver ongoing customer savings, highlighting Georgia’s nuclear leadership and long-term affordability goals. Expands nuclear capacity and delivers long-term customer savings with regulatory support, potentially strengthening SO's growth and credit outlook.
15 Sep
Southern (SO) stock seems fully priced as the company expands new solar plans. Solar plan expansions represent strategic moves that could moderately shift the company's competitive positioning in renewables.
14 Sep
Elon Musk claims AI data centers lower electricity prices for consumers. Data analysis on the claim shows effects for utilities including Southern Company operations and consumer rates. AI data center power demand links to moderate shifts in Southern Company electricity pricing and market positioning.
10 Sep
Georgia Power receives approval for 1,137 MW of new solar power purchase agreements through CARES program. Adds 1,137 MW solar capacity via approved PPAs for Southern Company subsidiary.
9 Sep
Southern Company subsidiary PowerSecure executed an agreement with Keel Infrastructure to support the Moses Lake Data Center Campus. Agreement adds data center infrastructure business for Southern Company subsidiary in a growing sector without altering overall company trajectory.
7 Sep
Texas freezes curb data-center demand, causing XLU's AI power growth story to crumble and pressuring Southern Company operations. Frozen data-center demand in Texas undermines expected power demand growth for Southern Company.
4 Sep
Southern Co (SO) cleared PSC review for 3.2GW to serve OpenAI demand. Data centers may lower customer bills but grid risk concerns persist. PSC clearance for 3.2GW OpenAI demand enables major capacity growth and new revenue streams for Southern Co.
28 Aug
Southern Company secures power deal with OpenAI prompting renewed focus on company valuation. OpenAI power deal represents major strategic move likely to boost Southern Company's long-term growth and investor interest.
Southern Company's unit secures regulatory approval for a power deal supplying electricity to OpenAI. Approval unlocks major power supply contract with OpenAI, materially expanding future demand and revenue.
Southern (SO) stock may trade at a discount following approval of its AI power deal. AI power deal approval triggers potential stock discount affecting near-term market sentiment for Southern Company.
26 Aug
Georgia Power's contract with OpenAI has been approved. This forms part of a portfolio of large-load contracts projected to deliver approximately $950 million in annual savings beginning in 2029. Approved OpenAI contract adds to large-load portfolio generating $950 million yearly savings from 2029.
5 Aug
Southern Company posted Q2 earnings above expectations due to customer growth, while revenues missed estimates. Quarterly earnings beat with revenue miss typically drives noticeable but contained stock and sentiment moves for utilities.
4 Aug
Southern Co.'s contracted large load rises to 17 GW. Contracted load reaching 17 GW signals major expansion in electricity demand and revenue potential.
3 Aug
Georgia Power begins construction on 1.5GW natural gas units at Plant Bowen, expanding Southern Company's power generation capacity. 1.5GW gas unit construction at Plant Bowen marks a major capacity expansion that alters Southern Company's operational scale and energy supply trajectory.
Southern Company upsized and priced $725 million Series 2026A 2.125% Convertible Senior Notes due December 15, 2027 plus $1.65 billion Series 2026B 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due September 15, 2029. Over $2.3 billion convertible debt raise modifies capital structure and creates dilution risk.
31 Jul
Southern Company reported Q2 results with updates on earnings, revenue, and operational progress during its earnings call, including guidance on future projects and regulatory matters. Q2 earnings details and guidance can moderately influence near-term investor views and stock movement without major strategic shifts.
30 Jul
Southern Company (SO) released Q2 2026 earnings call transcript covering quarterly financial results, operations and forward guidance. Quarterly earnings data and guidance directly shape near-term financial views and trading activity.
Southern Company discussed Q2 2026 financial results and outlook during its earnings call. Earnings call updates can moderately influence near-term stock sentiment and operational views.
29 Jul
Southern Company positions itself to supply power for AI data centers, offering long-term investors exposure to rising electricity demand from tech infrastructure growth. AI data center power contracts could lift Southern Company's revenue via higher electricity demand without fundamentally shifting its regulated utility model.
Southern (SO) valuation faces questions amid building earnings momentum and battery storage growth prospects. Battery storage initiatives may moderately shift Southern Company's positioning in energy markets and investor views.
25 Jul
Southern Company has secured a 25-year power supply deal with OpenAI in Georgia. The 25-year OpenAI power contract in Georgia delivers major long-term revenue and growth for Southern Company.
24 Jul
Southern Company secures massive power supply deal with OpenAI, delivering major boost to its stock and operations. Massive OpenAI power deal drives transformative growth in demand and revenue for Southern Company.