Toast, Inc.

TOST Technology Software Infrastructure

Toast, Inc.’s revenue for fiscal 2025 (year ended December 2025) was $6.2 billion, up 24.1% from fiscal 2024.

Revenue
+23.1%
EPS
+92.9%
Free cash flow
−37.5%

Quarter to June 2026, against a year earlier

33.72 0.30 +0.90%
Market cap
$19.4B
P/E
40.6×
Fwd P/E
33.1×
Dividend yield
—
F-score
7/9
Altman Z
14.49
Beneish M
−2.91
Dividend safety
n/a

Toast, Inc. (TOST) valuation and DCF model

What the price implies · reverse DCF

At $33.72 the price implies free cash flow after share-based pay growing 19.0% a year for ten years.

The industry’s median company is priced for 20.5%.

Price implies
19.0%
Industry median implies
20.5%

The headline discounts the last twelve months’ free cash flow after share-based pay at 9.0% for ten years and grows it 2.5% a year after that, the same for every company, so the figure compares across the market (how a reverse DCF works).

The other way round · DCF
The price needs
19.0% a year for ten years
$33.72
today’s price
Its base case
5.0% a year for five years, then 3.0%
$12.89
61.8% below today’s price

Both are growth in free cash flow after share-based pay, discounted at 9.0%, with 2.5% a year after year ten.

Base case on its own ten-year record Toast, Inc.’s own growth, carried forward

Its assumptions

Powerpack lets you start from a scenario and type over any of them.

The base case’s inputs, which Powerpack lets you change
1 · Cash flow to equity
the four quarters to June 2026, from the 10-Q and 10-K filings, before share-based pay

Yearly growth in cash flow. It usually slows as the company matures.

Today’s price implies free cash flow after share-based pay growing 19.0% a year for ten years.

2 · Rates

Cost of equity is the yearly return shareholders require, typically 8–11%. Terminal growth is growth forever after year 10, usually near long-run inflation, 2–3%.

3 · Per share

Diluted shares outstanding. Net debt, under Advanced inputs, is taken off before dividing.

Advanced inputs
negative is net cash
new shares the cash flow does not pay for

Against Toast, Inc.’s own cost of capital: risk-free 4.3% + beta 1.74 × equity premium 4.5% = 12.1% cost of equity; weighted, 12.1%.

Use 12.1%
Equity value $7.76b ▼ below market cap $20.30b
Base case value per share $12.89 equity value ÷ 602.00m shares
Current price $33.72 market price per share
Below today’s price 61.8% downside at the base case’s assumptions

How we got there$2.71b 10 years of cash to equity+$3.34b terminal value+$1.71b net cash=$7.76b equity value÷602.00m shares=$12.89 per share

Valuation against its own history

Today’s multiple against its 5- and 10-year averages and the industry median (Software Infrastructure).

Multiple Current 5Y avg 10Y avg vs 10Y avg Industry median vs industry 10Y range
P/E 40.63× 337.35× 337.35× 88% below 26.15× 55% above
P/FCF 33.84× 59.43× 59.43× 43% below 17.26× 96% above
P/B 9.53× 9.74× 9.65× 1% below 2.94× 224% above
EV/EBITDA 30.70× 67.80× 67.80× 55% below 15.00× 105% above
EV/Sales 2.61× 2.92× 5.18× 50% below 2.95× 11% below
64.44×319.40×574.37×829.33×10Y avg 337.35×202420252026

TOST trades at 40.63× P/E, against a 10-year average of 337.35× (range 40.63×–911.25×). That is cheaper than 100% of the last 2 year-end readings; re-rating to the average implies $280.00 per share.

Every growth rate on this page is the business’s — its cash flow, FFO or dividend — never its share price’s. A discounted-cash-flow model is only as good as its assumptions. Figures from the 10-K and 10-Q filings. Not investment advice.