Southern Company (The)
SO Utilities Utilities Regulated Electric
Southern Company (The)’s revenue for fiscal 2025 (year ended December 2025) was $29.6 billion, up 10.6% from fiscal 2024. In the quarter to June 2026, revenue was flat, EPS grew 28.8%, free cash flow grew 23.5% and total debt rose 7.46%, each against the same quarter a year earlier. Member of the S&P 500; dividend growth for ten consecutive years, operating cash flow growth for three.
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An Income Statement, also known as a Profit and Loss Statement, summarizes a company's revenues, expenses, and profits over a specific period. It highlights how revenue is transformed into net income, showcasing operational efficiency. Key components include total revenue, cost of goods sold (COGS), gross profit, operating expenses, and net profit. Businesses use the Income Statement to assess financial performance, make strategic decisions, and ensure profitability. Investors and stakeholders analyze it to gauge the company’s financial health and future growth potential.
| Dec '16 | Dec '17 | Dec '18 | Dec '19 | Dec '20 | Dec '21 | Dec '22 | Dec '23 | Dec '24 | Dec '25 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue |
19,896.00 | 23,031.00 | 23,495.00 | 21,419.00 | 20,375.00 | 23,113.00 | 29,279.00 | 25,253.00 | 26,724.00 | 29,553.00 |
Revenue Growth |
13.76% | 15.76% | 2.01% | (8.84%) | (4.87%) | 13.44% | 26.68% | (13.75%) | 5.83% | 10.59% |
Cost of Revenue |
5,984.00 | 7,377.00 | 7,953.00 | 6,192.00 | 5,065.00 | 6,964.00 | 11,828.00 | 7,452.00 | 6,843.00 | 8,163.00 |
Gross Profit |
13,912.00 | 15,654.00 | 15,542.00 | 15,227.00 | 15,310.00 | 16,149.00 | 17,451.00 | 17,801.00 | 19,881.00 | 21,390.00 |
SG&A Expenses |
6,495.00 | 6,989.00 | 7,241.00 | 6,854.00 | 6,647.00 | 7,192.00 | 8,235.00 | 7,450.00 | 8,058.00 | 8,604.00 |
Operating Income |
4,486.00 | 2,333.00 | 4,191.00 | 7,736.00 | 4,885.00 | 3,698.00 | 5,370.00 | 5,826.00 | 7,068.00 | 7,285.00 |
Non-operating Income/Expense |
(1,006.00) | (1,265.00) | (1,442.00) | (1,194.00) | (1,389.00) | (1,122.00) | (1,147.00) | (1,481.00) | (1,839.00) | (2,286.00) |
Non-operating Interest Expenses |
1,317.00 | 1,694.00 | 1,842.00 | 1,736.00 | 1,821.00 | 1,837.00 | 2,022.00 | 2,446.00 | 2,743.00 | 3,238.00 |
| 3,480.00 | 1,068.00 | 2,749.00 | 6,542.00 | 3,496.00 | 2,576.00 | 4,223.00 | 4,345.00 | 5,229.00 | 4,999.00 | |
Income Tax Provision |
951.00 | 142.00 | 449.00 | 1,798.00 | 393.00 | 267.00 | 795.00 | 496.00 | 969.00 | 828.00 |
Income after Tax |
2,529.00 | 926.00 | 2,300.00 | 4,744.00 | 3,103.00 | 2,309.00 | 3,428.00 | 3,849.00 | 4,260.00 | 4,171.00 |
Dividends (Preferred) |
45.00 | 38.00 | 16.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 11.00 | — | — | — |
Non-Controlling Interest |
36.00 | 46.00 | 58.00 | (10.00) | (31.00) | (99.00) | (107.00) | (127.00) | (141.00) | (170.00) |
Net Income Common |
2,448.00 | 842.00 | 2,226.00 | 4,739.00 | 3,119.00 | 2,393.00 | 3,524.00 | 3,976.00 | 4,401.00 | 4,341.00 |
EPS (Basic) |
2.57 | 0.84 | 2.18 | 4.53 | 2.95 | 2.26 | 3.28 | 3.64 | 4.02 | 3.94 |
EPS (Diluted) |
2.57 | 0.84 | 2.18 | 4.53 | 2.95 | 2.26 | 3.28 | 3.64 | 4.02 | 3.94 |
Shares (Basic, Weighted) |
951.00 | 1,000.00 | 1,020.00 | 1,046.00 | 1,058.00 | 1,061.00 | 1,075.00 | 1,092.00 | 1,096.00 | 1,103.00 |
Shares (Diluted, Weighted) |
958.00 | 1,008.00 | 1,025.00 | 1,054.00 | 1,065.00 | 1,068.00 | 1,081.00 | 1,098.00 | 1,102.00 | 1,109.00 |
Gross Margin |
69.92% | 67.97% | 66.15% | 71.09% | 75.14% | 69.87% | 59.60% | 70.49% | 74.39% | 72.38% |
EBIT Margin |
22.55% | 10.13% | 17.84% | 36.12% | 23.98% | 16.00% | 18.34% | 23.07% | 26.45% | 24.65% |
EBT margin |
17.49% | 4.64% | 11.70% | 30.54% | 17.16% | 11.15% | 14.42% | 17.21% | 19.57% | 16.92% |
Net Profit Margin |
12.30% | 3.66% | 9.47% | 22.13% | 15.31% | 10.35% | 12.04% | 15.74% | 16.47% | 14.69% |
Free Cash Flow Margin |
(12.07%) | (4.05%) | 8.09% | 15.63% | 1.09% | (2.16%) | (4.60%) | (5.46%) | 4.50% | (9.93%) |
EBITDA |
7,409.00 | 5,790.00 | 7,740.00 | 11,067.00 | 8,790.00 | 7,671.00 | 9,434.00 | 10,812.00 | 12,334.00 | 13,315.00 |
EBIT |
4,486.00 | 2,333.00 | 4,191.00 | 7,736.00 | 4,885.00 | 3,698.00 | 5,370.00 | 5,826.00 | 7,068.00 | 7,285.00 |
Income from Continuous Operations |
2,529.00 | 926.00 | 2,300.00 | 4,744.00 | 3,103.00 | 2,309.00 | 3,428.00 | 3,849.00 | 4,260.00 | 4,171.00 |
Consolidated Net Income/Loss |
2,529.00 | 926.00 | 2,300.00 | 4,744.00 | 3,103.00 | 2,309.00 | 3,428.00 | 3,849.00 | 4,260.00 | 4,171.00 |
EPS (Basic, from Continuous Ops) |
2.66 | 0.93 | 2.25 | 4.54 | 2.93 | 2.18 | 3.19 | 3.52 | 3.89 | 3.78 |
EPS (Basic, Consolidated) |
2.66 | 0.93 | 2.25 | 4.54 | 2.93 | 2.18 | 3.19 | 3.52 | 3.89 | 3.78 |
EPS (Diluted, from Cont. Ops) |
2.64 | 0.92 | 2.24 | 4.50 | 2.91 | 2.16 | 3.17 | 3.51 | 3.87 | 3.76 |
Shares (Diluted, Average) |
951.00 | 1,000.00 | 1,020.00 | 1,046.00 | 1,058.00 | 1,061.00 | 1,075.00 | 1,092.00 | 1,096.00 | 1,103.00 |
EPS (Diluted, Consolidated) |
2.64 | 0.92 | 2.24 | 4.50 | 2.91 | 2.16 | 3.17 | 3.51 | 3.87 | 3.76 |
EBITDA Margin |
37.24% | 25.14% | 32.94% | 51.67% | 43.14% | 33.19% | 32.22% | 42.81% | 46.15% | 45.05% |
Operating Cash Flow Margin |
24.60% | 27.76% | 29.56% | 26.99% | 32.86% | 26.69% | 21.52% | 29.91% | 36.63% | 33.17% |