What it does
Carrier Global Corporation sells heating, cooling and energy-management equipment and services for homes, buildings and the transportation of temperature-sensitive goods. Its products include air conditioners, heat pumps, heating systems, building controls and refrigeration equipment. It also designs, installs, repairs, maintains and monitors systems after they are sold.
For a homeowner, Carrier might provide a heat pump and controls that manage indoor temperature and energy use. For a commercial building, it can supply cooling equipment, controls and services to keep the system operating. For transport customers, it supplies equipment and monitoring services to help preserve food, medicine and other perishable cargo in trucks, trailers and shipping containers.
Carrier operates through three regional building-climate businesses and a global transportation business. Its brands include Carrier, Viessmann, Toshiba, Automated Logic and Carrier Transicold. Customers range from homeowners and building owners to contractors, data-center operators and transportation companies.
Carrier is headquartered in Farmington. David Gitlin is chairman and chief executive officer. The company had approximately 47,000 employees worldwide at December 31, 2025.
How it makes money
Carrier earns revenue by selling equipment, controls and components, and by providing services over the life of those products. Its regional Climate Solutions Americas, Europe, and Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa segments sell heating, cooling and ventilation systems. Climate Solutions Transportation sells refrigeration and monitoring products and services for moving perishable cargo.
In FY2025, product revenue was $19.2 billion, while service revenue was $2.6 billion. Carrier also groups sales by use, distinguishing new equipment from parts and service. Parts are products, so this second grouping differs from the product-versus-service split.
After an equipment sale, the company can earn revenue from replacement components, preventive and on-demand maintenance, repairs, upgrades and digital monitoring. Transport customers can purchase monitoring on demand or by subscription. Carrier’s Lynx platform uses data to give customers visibility into cargo moving through the cold chain.
Prices are affected by equipment and service competition as well as Carrier’s own pricing actions. Carrier reported that positive but lower-than-expected pricing, higher input costs and supply-chain challenges pressured Americas segment margins in the third quarter of 2026. It has announced price increases across that segment’s portfolio.
| Product or service | Revenue, FY2025 | Share | Change on the year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product | $19.2 billion | 88.2% | −4.09% |
| Service | $2.6 billion | 11.8% | 3.13% |
Customers and how it sells
Carrier serves residential and commercial customers, including customers in education, healthcare, technology, retail, hospitality, data centers and infrastructure. Its transportation customers move goods by ground and ocean freight. Building products and services reach customers directly through building contractors and owners, as well as indirectly through joint ventures, sales representatives, distributors, wholesalers, dealers and retailers.
Transportation products and services are sold directly to transportation companies and indirectly through partners and distributors. Carrier works with more than 100,000 dealers. Its joint ventures participate in distribution, manufacturing and product development.
In FY2025, United States Operations generated $11.1 billion, or 51.2% of revenue. Europe generated $6.1 billion, while Asia Pacific generated $3.8 billion. Carrier also reports international operations including U.S. export sales; that measure differs from the geographic revenue categories.
Carrier believes losing any individual contract or customer would not have a material adverse effect on its results. In October 2026, it signed an agreement worth more than $3.0 billion with a hyperscaler, with a significant portion covered by a minimum volume commitment.
| Region | Revenue, FY2025 | Share | Change on the year |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States Operations | $11.1 billion | 51.2% | −1.40% |
| Europe | $6.1 billion | 28.0% | −8.90% |
| Asia Pacific | $3.8 billion | 17.7% | 0.63% |
| Other | $678.0 million | 3.12% | −1.45% |
Suppliers and costs
Carrier purchases components and raw materials including copper, aluminum, steel, semiconductors and other electronics. A central sourcing group consolidates purchases of certain materials and components across its segments. The company is investing in automation, sourcing critical components from multiple suppliers and local manufacturing where feasible.
Its costs include materials, manufacturing, freight, employee compensation, selling and administration, and research and development. Carrier develops new products and technologies while also working to improve existing products and reduce production costs. In 2025, lower volumes in certain end markets reduced gross margin, partly offset by productivity initiatives.
Carrier encountered initial supply-chain difficulties with its new air-cooled chillers and flew some fans and other components that it otherwise would have shipped by sea. Its new Fort Worth, Texas, manufacturing and engineering site is intended to bring critical components and subassemblies in-house and expand test capacity. Carrier plans to begin customer deliveries from the site in the late summer of 2027.
Carrier expects input-cost headwinds in 2026, with slightly less than half attributable to tariffs. It has announced price increases and is pursuing productivity and supply-chain measures.
- Revenue$21.7B
- Cost of revenue−$16.1B
- Research and development−$625.0M
- Selling, general and administrative−$3.1B
- Other operating costs−−$265.0M
- Operating income$2.2B
Competitive position
Carrier competes with regional and specialized businesses as well as larger public and private companies across its products and markets. No individual competitors are named in the available evidence. The main factors include technology, product performance, service, delivery schedules and price; brand reputation and quality also matter.
Carrier sells through established brands and a network of contractors, distributors and dealers. Its installed equipment creates opportunities to supply replacement parts, maintenance, repairs and upgrades. The company also holds active patents and pending patent applications worldwide, although those rights can be challenged or found unenforceable.
Our reading: Carrier’s brands and distribution relationships are a meaningful competitive asset because they help it reach customers across regions and product categories. Our reading: Its service network and installed base provide another advantage by creating opportunities to remain involved after the initial equipment sale.
Our reading: Patents and product technology provide some protection, but their strength varies by product and they do not eliminate competition on price, delivery or service. Our reading: Carrier’s recent data-center agreements also show demand for its commercial offering, though fulfilling that demand requires sufficient capacity and reliable supply.
Growth opportunities
Carrier is investing in connected equipment, digital controls and services that link it to customers throughout a product’s life. Its Abound platform brings together building data to identify performance improvements, while Lynx supports monitoring of transported cargo. Carrier Energy is developing home energy-management solutions intended to provide grid flexibility and create opportunities for services and aftermarket parts.
For data centers, Carrier’s QuantumLeap offering combines conventional and liquid cooling with building and server management systems. Carrier has received orders for the offering and expects data-center sales to grow. Its backlog excludes minimum volume commitments under long-term agreements.
The company is adding capacity in Fort Worth to support demand for commercial equipment. Carrier also launched the Viessmann Vitocal 200-A heat pump across Europe and introduced a U.S. heat pump using Toshiba technology. It expects organic sales growth for the full year 2026.
Carrier Energy is developing an integrated battery and heat-pump offering. The company was selected as a technology partner for PG&E’s SHARE program, funded by Google, and is installing its first revenue-producing units.
- $20.6BFY2021
- $17.3BFY2022
- $19.0BFY2023
- $22.5BFY2024
- $21.7BFY2025
- $24.0BFY2026 guidance
Structural risks
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Demand and cycles: Building and remodeling activity, construction and shipping levels, and truck production cycles affect Carrier’s results. Residential HVAC demand is also seasonal and influenced by weather. Carrier reported continued softness in residential demand in China in the third quarter of 2026.
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Costs and supply: Tariffs, commodity prices, freight and supply disruptions affect manufacturing costs. Carrier experienced supply-chain difficulties with new chillers and said pricing increases had not fully offset cost pressures in its Americas business.
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Regulation: Changes in refrigerant, emissions, safety and energy-efficiency rules can render products non-compliant. Different regional requirements can require product variants, testing and certification, increasing costs.
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International exposure: Carrier’s global operations are affected by economic and political conditions, trade policies and currency movements. Risks associated with international operations could adversely affect its competitive position, results and cash flows.
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Capacity and execution: Carrier said capacity had constrained some non-data-center sales. It is adding manufacturing capacity while working to fulfill commercial orders and manage its supply chain.
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Disruption: Natural disasters, epidemics and other unexpected events can interrupt operations and may not be fully covered by insurance.
Bottom line
Our reading
Carrier combines equipment sales with parts, maintenance and monitoring that can continue after installation, supported by established brands and distribution relationships (item1). Its commercial and data-center backlog gives it orders to fulfill, but turning that demand into results depends on capacity, supply execution and the ability to recover higher costs through pricing (call_prepared; call_qa). Residential demand and regulation remain important influences across its geographic markets (item1; item7).